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Home / Glossary / CRC
Glossary Β· Protocol

CRC

Cyclical Redundancy Check

A quick check that data arrived or was stored without accidental damage.

Like counting the pages of a parcel of documents against the number on the cover sheet.

How it works

  • A number is calculated from the data.
  • The receiver recalculates it.
  • A mismatch means the data was damaged.
  • It catches accidents and does not stop deliberate changes.
  • A zip file reports an error.
  • A network frame is discarded.
  • A disk flags a damaged block.

A question owners ask

Does it detect tampering?

No. A deliberate change can be hidden. Stronger codes are used for that.

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